Some Of The Most Effective And Essential Cardiac Testing

There are a number of heart diseases including Congenital heart disease, Coronary artery disease, Dilated cardiomyopathy, Myocardial infarction and Heart failure that can be recognized by cardiac testing. These cardiac abnormalities are short-term that can be diagnosed by cardiac testing and essential steps can be taken to avoid them. Especially, when patients are suffering from severe breathlessness, chest pain, palpitations, spells of dizziness and fainting or blackouts, cardiac testing on Long Island becomes your safest bet. Some of the procedures that are performed in cardiac testing are:

• Electrocardiogram
• Echocardiogram
• Exercise Stress Tests
• Pharmacological Stress Tests
• Myocardial Perfusion Imaging
• Holter and Event Monitors
• Cardiac ultrasound
• Defibrillator and Pacemaker evaluations

These combinations of non-invasive and invasive tests and medical history of patients are used to predict the risk of cardiac disease. Based on the results, your doctor can suggest medical treatment that you need to undergo.
In this post, we have discussed some of the tests in brief that can help you seek the best result to avoid cardiac issues.

Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG) - The results of the EKG will help cardiologist to diagnose:

• Abnormal heart rhythms that will produce an irregular pattern that will vary from the characteristic EKG pattern
• A myocardial infarction that may have occurred in the past
•  Poor blood flow to the heart muscle
• An enlarged heart that will result in bigger impulses than normal 

Holter Monitor / Loop Recorder -  Holter Monitor helps in continuously recording the heart’s rhythm of patients on their daily activities. These devices help:

• Detect irregular heartbeats
• Identify poor blood flow to the heart muscle
•  Examine the response of the heart to a pacemaker
•  Determine the effectiveness of medications
•  Diagnose any heart attacks that may have occurred in the past
• Determine the cause of chest pains, breathlessness and dizziness

Stress Echocardiography - This test helps the patients to diagnose whether they are getting enough oxygen-rich blood and identify any cause of dizziness or breathlessness.

•  Detecting blocked coronary arteries
• Diagnosing heart enlargement
• Detecting pericardial disease
• Investigating the overall functioning of heart muscle
• Detecting heart defects that are present from birth
• Detecting any damage caused by heart attacks

I hope you must have found the content helpful in understanding which type of cardiac test you need to consider for yourself and your family members.

People Who Should See a Preventive Cardiologist in Long Island

People often think of medicine as a quick fix for injuries or other health problems. We watch and wait, and when a health condition takes place, we take action. But this sit-and-wait approach to heart health is not good enough. In fact, in direct disagreement with the physicians’ motto: prevention is better than cure. 

Heart disease preventive care should be a mainstay for everyone, specifically people at higher risk for heart diseases. Preventive cardiologist in Long Island is rare, even in big-city hospitals. This is a specialty that benefits the community by digging deeper through research and training and stop and treat conditions that may not be recognized by general cardiologists.

Though every individual could benefit from seeing a cardiologist, there are some main categories of people we think benefit most from coming to see us. Let’s go through why people in these groups are at a higher rate and how can we help them improve their heart health.

• Strong family history of heart disease: People with a strong family history of heart disease, particularly in their siblings and parents should be screened for its risk factors, consisting of advanced blood tests. Often, the physicians screen them with imaging tests of the blood vessels, such as a coronary artery calcium scan, to better determine if they have inherited the same pattern as their family members with heart disease.

• Personal history of early-age heart disease: Having a heart attack or stroke at an early age is not normal. According to the doctors, they shouldn’t be seeing heart attacks in people younger than their mid-60s. Still, they see many people in their 40s and 50s with heart diseases. And, as mentioned above, these people establish a history of heart disease in their families. Early age heart disease patients normally require more aggressive care. At times there are physicians who have to screen for additional factors and do further testing to determine the reasons for their diseases. These physicians use new treatments or emerging concepts for risk factor management that are based on the latest science and research.

• Multiple uncontrolled risk factors: Individuals in this group have the typical risk factors for heart disease: uncontrolled high blood pressure, diabetes, high blood sugar, unhealthy diet, smoking, and lack of exercise. Each is a risk factor on its own, but when they come together, it makes controlling and preventing heart disease more complicated for patients. Patients with multiple heart disease risk factors need a team of physicians to help them make all of the needed changes. One physical exam a year isn’t enough, and one doctor alone can’t manage all these changes. Patients need real-time support and feedback to turn their habits and risk factors around.

Summing Up: A cardiologist can help decipher your test results and determine your and your family member’s heart disease risk. Heart disease is the No. 1 killer in the United States. Seeking care from a preventive cardiologist before heart disease develops can help you lower the risk and pay off in huge health benefits later.

Common Types of Cardiac Testing

What do you expect when you or your child visit a pediatric cardiologist? Well, there is an umpteen number of special procedures that a cardiologist may do to learn about your child’s heart.

Read each section below to learn more about each specific test.

Electrocardiogram: An EKG or ECG is a quick procedure where the doctor uses a device to examine the functioning of the heart. This procedure is useful for the observation of the heart rhythm abnormalities as well as the enlargement of the heart chambers.

Cardiac CT: A cardiac CT, also known as a CAT scan, is an imaging study that uses radiation to get detailed images of the anatomy of the heart and the surrounding blood vessels.

A cardiac CT (also known as a CAT scan) is a fast, painless imaging study that uses radiation to get detailed pictures of the anatomy of the heart and the surrounding blood vessels. Some CT scans might require contrast or dye given through an IV to so the chambers of the heart and the blood vessels light up. Your child will need to lie very still for a few minutes at a time over a 30-minute period, and younger patients sometimes need to be lightly sedated.

Transesophageal Echocardiogram (TEE)

A TEE is a heart scan with endoscopy and provides a computerized picture of the heart in action. A small device with a camera is placed inside the esophagus (food pipe) to get a closer look at the heart. This test is usually done before and after open heart surgery, or if certain structures were not seen well on a traditional echocardiogram. Children receive some type of sedation for this test and are not able to eat or drink for up to 8 hours prior to the study.

Chest X-rays

The chest X-ray gives the pediatric cardiologist information about your child's lungs and the heart's size and shape. The amount of radiation from a chest X-ray is extremely small and doesn't cause any long-term side effects.

Cardiac MRI

MRI is another way to take pictures of the heart and measure function. It also avoids radiation and uses a painless, giant magnet to take high-resolution pictures of the heart in motion over about 30-60 minutes.

These are some of the cardiac testing procedures in Long Island. Contact a Cardiologist Testing  physician to know which is the right cardiac testing procedure for you depending on your heart and health condition. 

Role of Stress Echocardiography in Long Island

Also known as Stress Echo, Exercise Echo, or a Dobutamine Echo is a procedure that determines how properly your heart and blood vessels are working.

This procedure allows the doctor to see the wall motion of the heart’s pumping chamber before and after the exercise. It is most often used to detect a decrease in blood flow to the heart from narrowing in the coronary arteries.

Motive of the Stress Echocardiography Test in Long Island

• To assess the heart prior to major surgery
• To assess heart function and exercise capacity after a heart attack, angioplasty, or bypass surgery
• To aid in the assessment of coronary artery disease

Who performs it?

A doctor assisted by a technician or a nurse.

Special Concerns

• Individuals who do not exercise everyday because of lung disorders, orthopedic, arthritic, may be given a drug that increases the heart rate.
• Individuals who have serious heart disease or unstable angina may not be able to go through this procedure.
• Individuals who have thick chests, chest wall abnormalities. For such patients a cardiac nuclear scan may be a good choice.

The Experience

• Once you lie down, ECG leads are applied to your chest to examine your heart rate and rhythm during the procedure.
• A gel is applied to your chest to allow better transmission of the sound waves. Additionally, the doctor then moves the transducer across your chest to get pictures of your heart while at rest.
• The test gets over when you get an adequate heart rate or develop various symptoms such as fatigue
• This test lasts for 20 to 60 minutes.

After the test

• You will rest until your heart rate, blood pressure are normal. The ECG leads and then the gel is removed from your chest.
• If there are no problems, you can continue with your daily activities

Results

• The doctor will examine the recorded pictures for signs of any cardiac abnormality.
• If a definitive diagnosis can be made based on this test, treatment will be started with diet, exercise, or medication.
• In some situations, more invasive tests, such as cardiac catheterization, may be needed to further evaluate the abnormality

We hope this blog has helped you get familiar with Stress Echocardiography in Long Island. If you have any queries regarding stress echocardiography, write it in the comments section below. 

Everything You Need to Know About Internal Medicine

Every year, many students plan to enter the ever growing field of internal medicine. Moreover, the amount of internal medicine programs and residencies are rising steadily.

But what does “internal medicine” means? How will you define it and what are its applications?

In this blog, we will break down what internal medicine is and what requirements should you fulfill to become an Internal Medicine Specialist in long Island.

Basics of Internal Medicine

In this field, doctors diagnose, prevent, and treat diseases that bother patients of all ages. Once an individual completes an internal medicine residency, they are subsequently known as an internist. Internists basically choose to specialize on one illness or one part of the body. For example, a cardiologist will focus on heart related issues, while an endocrinologist will focus on issues related to glands. An internist’s specific medical training enables them to offer proper medical guidance, which is mandatory for both disease prevention and routine care. Depending on the condition of the patient, they may be required to see  different internists, which can be both time consuming and costly.

Academic and Professional Needs

After earning a bachelor’s degree, internists are required to go to medical school for four years. Furthermore, they are required to get themselves enrolled in residency program which is a 3 year course. During this residency, the internists receive their medical license and become board certified. If the internist decides to subspecialize, each specialization requires one to four years of extra training. During the academic studies and hands on residencies, internists are given various tasks to solve, thereby training them to deal with any medical issue, especially the one they are choosing to specialize in.

Benefits of seeing an Internist

The precise medical training of an internist allows them to diagnose and treat patients with specific illnesses. A general internist can treat a number of diseases, but internists with a subspeciality are well trained to focus their efforts on complications stemming from one affliction. Internists are trained to offer the best preventive care, from cancer stemming to mammograms, an internist is qualified to help patients plan their schedules and establish a regular routine. They are also great at communicating with each other, giving patients the entire support they require.

Are you looking for an Internal Medicine Specialist in long Island? We would love to help. From internal care to preventive care, the experts at Long Island Heart & Vein Experts have you covered. Contact us today!

Top 4 Lifestyle Changes That Will Help Cure Varicose Veins

Ever noticed the appearance of swollen blue colored spider like veins on your legs? These are commonly known as varicose veins.

Varicose veins are a result of improper valve functioning. This obstructs the blood flow causing insufficient supply of blood to the rest of the body parts. Varicose veins are a result of insufficient blood and oxygen supply in the veins.

There are rarely any diseases that affect the veins. You might not even have to consider veins treatments, but if the swelling, aching, and pain persists, then it is advised to seek varicose veins treatment in Long Island.

If you are somebody who is experiencing problems such as pain in the legs, blood clots, the appearance of blue-red colored veins, then you should consider getting the right treatment. If left untreated, varicose veins can develop into more serious diseases like ulcers, sores, and spider veins.

It is crucial to pay attention to the development of varicose veins and follow a healthy lifestyle in order to prevent them from worsening.

People suffering from this condition can practice the below mentioned lifestyle changes to curb the appearance of these blue-red lines on the legs.

Keep a check on your weight

It is common that a person suffering from obesity is prone to the condition of varicose veins. It is important to keep a check on the weight to avoid putting a lot of pressure on the lower legs. Excessive pressure on the lower legs will worsen varicose veins. Thus, follow a healthy diet in order to lose weight. If you are undertaking treatment for varicose veins, then losing weight will make the treatment even more effective.

Exercise regularly

Exercising regularly will help in regulating the flow of blood. Exercising regularly will keep the movement of the calf muscle regulated and aid in pumping blood back to the heart without any difficulty. Since lower legs are most prone to varicose veins, exercising will help prevent the condition from worsening and making the treatment for varicose veins more effective.

Wear compression stockings

Another method of preventing varicose veins is to wear compression stockings. If seeking treatment, your doctor will suggest you to make use of these stockings. These compression stockings will keep the leg muscles tight and prevent the condition from worsening.

Keep the legs elevated

Make sure at the end of the day, you elevate the legs to relieve any extra pressure. If you are experiencing symptoms such as pain, swelling, and aching, then elevation will help in relieving the pain. Do some exercises that will regulate the blood circulation.

Practice these lifestyle changes if you are somebody who is suffering from mild varicose veins. Even if after trying these changes, you are not able to see any improvement in your condition, then you should consider opting for varicose veins treatment in Long Island.

Top reasons that you need a Primary Care Physician

A primary care physician is someone who provides healthcare services to long-term patients on a regular basis. They are well-versed with healthcare knowledge, trained in various specialties and focused on holistic health care. With a primary care physician, you can make an appointment to discuss a number of health issues both metal or physical. Although there are several primary care physicians in Long Island, you must choose the most experienced one. Read below the top reasons why it is important to have a regular primary care doctor.

Easy communication - Since communication is easier with a primary care doctor, so you can discuss all your health needs and concerns to ensure your health is at the top-notch. Most importantly, your doctor should feel comfortable while having honest discussions with you regarding their thoughts and concerns about your health.

Comfort - Most people feel uncomfortable while talking to a stranger when it comes to their health needs, wants, and concerns. Therefore, the more you see a doctor you trust, the better relationship you’ll build with him or her and the better they will understand how your body functions.

You form a routine - To ensure better health, you must undergo routine screenings and checkups. If you visit your primary care doctor for testing on a regular basis, you can catch symptoms before the illness or disease get worse.  Plus, your primary care physician is well familiar with you and your health, so they know which questions to ask you and know how to detect health problems at the early stages.

Improve your daily life - A primary care physician can help you detect all minor as well as major health-related issues. However, if you’re already suffering from a chronic condition, your primary health care provider helps you manage it and improve your daily life.

Manage chronic illness or condition - When it comes to chronic health conditions like arthritis or asthma, it can be difficult to manage them on their own. With the help of your primary care physician, you can stay well-organized and familiar with how the illness is affecting your body through regular visits and testing.

You get referred to the right specialist - Once your primary health care doctor detects any major health-related condition, they will refer you to the specialist that offers the best care and that fits your personality.

Are you looking for an experienced, reliable primary care physician in Long Island? Contact Rybstein Medical - (631) 991-8787. They also offer major cardiac tests, vein treatments, and more.

Treatment for the different types of Hypertension

Stress has become one of the most common truths of our life. Be it  a student, a businessman, a teacher or almost every person has it. According to the research, about 1 of 3 U.S. adults—or about 75 million people—have hypertension or high blood pressure. It is also true that hypertension leads to about 1000 deaths per day in the country. Many people opt for hypertension treatment in Long Island to have a control on the variety of diseases that stem from high blood pressure.

The hypertension is root cause of stroke, heart attack, sleep apnea, and even chronic kidney disease. Once the reason behind the hypertension is found, only then it can be controlled and treated. However, before the experts start giving prescription is important that they find what kind of hypertension is the person suffering from.

Types Of Hypertension

Malignant Hypertension
This is one of the most dangerous and deadly types of hypertension. Commonly known as the “Silent Killer”, the malignant hypertension does not always show any kind of outward signs or symptoms that might aid in its detection. Some signs that malignant hypertension might have are:

• Blurry vision or any sudden changes in vision
• Chest Pain
• Anxiety
• Nausea or vomiting
• Numbness or weakness in the arms or legs
• Shortness of breath
• Headaches
• Reduced urine output

The treatment for the malignant hypertension includes using intravenous drug is nitroprusside that can only be administered and prescribed by the experts.

Resistant Hypertension
The resistant hypertension is the type of high blood pressure that is most difficult to bring in control. The resistant hypertension treatment in Long Island includes finding the root cause behind the problem and solving it to solve the condition. There are always underlying medical condition that cause this kind of hypertension. The most common causes behind resistant hypertension are:

• Hormonal abnormalities in the hormones especially the ones that balance and control blood pressure.
• The huge deposits of artery-clogging plaque in blood vessels that nourish kidneys. This is medically known as renal artery stenosis.
• Obstructive sleep apnea
• Obesity or a heavy intake of alcohol

Resistant hypertension needs to be treated by identifying and reversing the variety of lifestyle choices. Right medicines also play a big part in coping with the resistant hypertension.

Pulmonary Hypertension
Another form of hypertension that can progressively become worse with time if not taken care of is pulmonary hypertension. The basic signs of this hypertension are:

• Shortness of breath during normal routine activity
• Fatigue
• Chest pain
• A racing heartbeat
• Pain in the upper right quadrant of the abdomen near the liver
• Decreased appetite

The experts use medication and oxygen therapy to lessen and manage symptoms and better the quality of life.

Want to know more about hypertension? Contact expert cardiologists at Rybstein Medical. They are brand new medical facility with experts specialists and proper hypertension treatment in Long Island.